????通訊員 據(jù)今日油價網(wǎng)站3月1日消息 據(jù)路透社報道，貝克休斯首席執(zhí)行官Lorenzo Simonelli周一表示，人們期待已久的能源市場復(fù)蘇已經(jīng)開始。

????去年，由于新冠疫情，人們普遍居家，抑制了旅行，導(dǎo)致需求減少，石油和天然氣行業(yè)受到影響。自2020年3月以來，石油行業(yè)一直密切關(guān)注用于衡量總體供需平衡的石油需求和石油庫存指標(biāo)。

????在這段時間里，歐佩克+進行了積極的石油減產(chǎn)，旨在恢復(fù)這一平衡，而像美國這樣的其他產(chǎn)油國減產(chǎn)并不是為了協(xié)同努力，而是因為庫存過高，價格嚴重低迷。

????但當(dāng)石油需求降至2020年的水平時，所有這些石油減產(chǎn)都不足以給市場帶來快速平衡。

????但如今，歐佩克+從市場上截留了數(shù)十億桶石油，新疫苗的樂觀情緒已蔓延全球，供應(yīng)形勢終于開始趨緊。世界上最引人注目的石油市場美國的石油庫存現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)恢復(fù)到五年來的平均水平，這表明平衡迫在眉睫。

????Lorenzo Simonelli表示：“當(dāng)觀察供需平衡時，我們看到2021年將出現(xiàn)復(fù)蘇，2022年市場將更加平衡。”

????王磊 摘譯自 今日油價

????原文如下：

????Baker Hughes: Long-awaited Energy Market Recovery Has Begun

????The long-awaited, much-anticipated energy market recovery has begun, Baker Hughes CEO Lorenzo Simonelli said on Monday during CERAWeek, according to Reuters.

????The oil and gas industry suffered last year as the coronavirus pandemic knocked out demand as people hunkered down and stayed home, stifling travel. Since March 2020, the industry has been keeping a close eye on oil demand and oil inventories—metrics used to gauge the overall supply and demand balance.

????During this time, willful participants like OPEC+ have engaged in aggressive oil production curtailments designed to restore this balance, while other producers like the United States cut production not as a concerted effort, but because inventories were sky high and prices were severely depressed.

????But when oil demand dipped to the degree it did in 2020, all these oil production cuts were not enough to bring a quick balance to the market.

????But now that OPEC+ has withheld billions of barrels of oil from the market and a new vaccine optimism has spread throughout the globe, the supply situation is finally starting to tighten. Oil inventories in the United States—the most visible oil market in the world—has now returned to five-year average levels in a sign that balance is imminent.

????“As you look at supply and demand equation, we’re seeing that there will be a recovery in 2021 with an even more balanced market going into 2022,” Simonelli said.