據(jù)今日油價(jià)網(wǎng)站2月4日消息 本周，美國活躍鉆機(jī)數(shù)量增加了3部，這是美國石油和天然氣鉆機(jī)數(shù)量連續(xù)第15周增加。WTI價(jià)格繼續(xù)攀升至2014年以來的最高水平，鉆機(jī)總數(shù)量目前達(dá)613部。盡管努力維持資本紀(jì)律并將資金返還給股東，但這對(duì)鉆井公司來說可能很難放棄。

貝克休斯本周報(bào)告稱，總活動(dòng)鉆機(jī)中石油、天然氣和混合鉆機(jī)數(shù)量為221部，比2021年同期鉆機(jī)的數(shù)量還要多。

石油導(dǎo)向鉆機(jī)數(shù)量上升2部，至497部；天然氣鉆機(jī)數(shù)量增加1部，至116部。

盡管美國鉆機(jī)數(shù)量穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)，美國石油產(chǎn)量長(zhǎng)期呈上升趨勢(shì)，但近期石油產(chǎn)量短期趨勢(shì)呈下降。 根據(jù)美國能源信息署的數(shù)據(jù)，上周美國石油產(chǎn)量再次下降，截至1月28日當(dāng)周為1150萬桶/日， 這是自 11 月中旬以來的最低產(chǎn)量水平。

本周，二疊紀(jì)盆地的鉆機(jī)數(shù)量增加了1部，雪佛龍和埃克森美孚都在季度業(yè)績(jī)中詳細(xì)說明了該盆地今年的重大計(jì)劃。二疊紀(jì)的鉆機(jī)總數(shù)現(xiàn)在為294部。

Primary Vision的壓裂分布指數(shù)跟蹤了完成之前鉆井的完井人員數(shù)量，顯示截至1月28日的一周內(nèi)，完井人員連續(xù)第四周增加4人，至261人。目前，完井人員比一年前同期增加了91人。

美國東部時(shí)間下午12點(diǎn)43分，當(dāng)天油價(jià)呈上升趨勢(shì)，意在創(chuàng)下多年記錄。WTI當(dāng)天的交易價(jià)格為92.77美元，上漲2.77%。布倫特基準(zhǔn)原油當(dāng)時(shí)的交易價(jià)格為每桶93.50美元，當(dāng)天上漲2.62%，本周上漲略低于3美元。

王磊 摘譯自 今日油價(jià)

原文如下：

U.S. Rig Count Rises For 15th Straight Week As WTI Nears $93

The number of active drilling rigs in the United States rose by 3 this week—the 15th straight weekly increase to the number of oil and gas rigs in the United States. The total rig count now sits at 613 as the price of a WTI barrel continues to climb to levels not seen since 2014—an attraction to drillers that could find too hard to pass up despite the push to maintain capital discipline and return money to shareholders.

Baker Hughes reported this week that the total active rig figure—oil, gas, and miscellaneous—is 221 rigs higher than the rig count this time in 2021.

Oil-directed rigs rose 2 to 497, while gas-directed rigs were up by 1 to 116. 

While the U.S. is seeing steady gains in the number of drilling rigs, and while the longer-term trend of U.S. oil production is upward, the recent short-term trend for oil production has taken a downward slant. Oil production in the U.S. last week fell again, to 11.5 million bpd for week ending January 28, according to the Energy Information Administration. This is the lowest production level since mid-November.  

The rig count in the Permian Basin rose by 1 this week, with Chevron and Exxon both detailing in the quarterly results big plans for the basin this year. The Permian's total rig count is now 294.

Primary Vision's Frac Spread Count, which tracks the number of completion crews finishing off previously drilled wells, shows that completion crews rose for the fourth week in a row by 4 to 261 for week ending January 28. The frac spread count is now up 91 from a year ago. 

At 12:43 p.m. EST, oil prices were trending up the day, intent on setting multi-year records. WTI was trading at $92.77—up 2.77% on the day and $5 per barrel on the week. The Brent benchmark traded at $93.50 per barrel at that time, up 2.62% on the day and up just under $3 per barrel on the week.

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