據(jù)美國彭博新聞社2月14日報(bào)道，由于熾熱的油價(jià)上漲使得頁巖鉆探公司忙碌起來，美國二疊紀(jì)盆地的石油產(chǎn)量在1月份連續(xù)第三個(gè)月達(dá)到歷史新高。 

美國能源信息署(EIA)公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，1月份二疊紀(jì)盆地的原油日供應(yīng)量平均為506萬桶，自2007年以來首次突破500萬桶大關(guān)。二疊紀(jì)盆地包括得克薩斯州和新墨西哥州。 此前的最高紀(jì)錄是在去年12月創(chuàng)下的。 EIA還上調(diào)了11月份的數(shù)據(jù)，超過了2020年3月創(chuàng)下的長期紀(jì)錄。

二疊紀(jì)盆地的產(chǎn)量繼續(xù)超過除沙特阿拉伯以外的所有歐佩克成員國。 隨著油價(jià)升至7年高點(diǎn)，石油勘探公司紛紛采油，石油產(chǎn)量進(jìn)一步攀升。 由于生產(chǎn)成本低，二疊紀(jì)盆地從疫情爆發(fā)后的石油產(chǎn)量下降中恢復(fù)得最快。 二疊紀(jì)盆地是美國石油產(chǎn)量增長的先鋒，而其他頁巖地區(qū)則落后。

美國時(shí)下石油總產(chǎn)量仍落后于疫情爆發(fā)前的高點(diǎn)，當(dāng)時(shí)油價(jià)暴跌，勘探公司被迫削減產(chǎn)量。 

李峻 編譯自 美國彭博新聞社

原文如下：

Permian oil output sets record for third straight month

Production from America’s Permian Basin reached a record high for the third month in a row in January as a red-hot price rally keeps shale drillers busy. 

Crude supply from the basin, which includes Texas and New Mexico, averaged 5.06 million barrels a day in January, surpassing the 5 million mark for the first time in data going back to 2007, according to the Energy Information Administration. The previous record was set in December. The agency also revised its November volumes higher, surpassing a long-time record set in March 2020.

Permian output continues to exceed every OPEC member, except Saudi Arabia. Production is set to climb even more with oil prices at a seven-year high spurring oil explorers to pump away. The basin has recovered the most quickly from the drop in oil output that ensued when the pandemic hit because of its low production costs. It is spearheading growth in American oil output while other shale regions lag. 

Total U.S. oil output lags pre-pandemic highs seen just before prices plunged and forced explorers to slash output. 

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